Mental health and wellbeing for parents/carers

Caring for an autistic adult can be a rewarding experience, but it also presents unique challenges that can impact the mental health and wellbeing of parents and carers. 

It's crucial to prioritise self-care to maintain a healthy balance in life. Neglecting personal needs can lead to burnout, stress, and diminished physical and mental health. By prioritising self-care, you can ensure you have the energy and resilience to support your loved ones. Here, we explore practical strategies and tips to support the mental health and overall wellbeing of parents and carers of autistic adults.

Common challenges faced by parents and carers

Caring for an autistic adult can be emotionally demanding, with parents and carers often experiencing a wide range of emotions, from joy and pride to frustration and sadness. Acknowledging these feelings and finding healthy ways to cope with them is important. The physical demands of caregiving can also be taxing, as assisting with daily activities, managing schedules, and ensuring the wellbeing of your loved one can lead to fatigue. Many parents and carers find it difficult to maintain a social life due to these responsibilities, which can contribute to feelings of loneliness and stress. Additionally, the cost of care and associated expenses can create financial strain, making it essential to navigate funding options and engage in careful financial planning to lessen some of this pressure.

Strategies for effective self-care and daily wellbeing

Taking care of yourself while caring for others is important. Establishing a consistent routine offers stability and empowerment. Incorporating self-care habits into daily life will lead to a more resilient caregiving experience. Here are some valuable strategies to effectively juggle both responsibilities:

  • Morning routine: Start your day with a few moments of calm, whether it's enjoying a cup of tea, reading a book, or taking a short walk.
  • Healthy eating: Plan nutritious meals that are easy to prepare. Consider batch cooking or using meal delivery services to save time.
  • Exercise: Incorporate physical activity into your daily routine. Even short walks or stretching can significantly improve your overall wellbeing.
  • Relaxation: Make time each day for activities that help you relax, such as reading, listening to music, or engaging in a hobby.
  • Sleep: Ensure you get adequate sleep by maintaining a consistent bedtime routine and creating a restful sleep environment.
  • Support groups: Connect with support groups, both online and in-person, to find community and understanding. Sharing experiences and advice with others in similar situations can be comforting.
  • Respite care: Use respite care services, which offer temporary relief by providing professional care for your loved one. This allows you to take a break and recharge.
  • Mindfulness and relaxation techniques: To reduce stress and promote a sense of calm, engage in mindfulness and relaxation practices such as meditation, deep breathing exercises, and yoga.
  • Communication: Communicate openly with your family and friends about your needs and how they can support you.
  • Professional help: Seek help from healthcare professionals, social workers, or respite care providers when needed.
  • Community resources: Explore local community resources and programs designed to support carers and take full advantage of the services available to you.
  • Realistic expectations: Set achievable goals and be kind to yourself when things don't go as planned. Recognise that you cannot do everything and that it's okay to ask for help.

By implementing these strategies, you can better manage the demands of caregiving while maintaining your own health and wellbeing.

Diagram of general self-care strategies, including sleep, exercise, healthy eating, mindfulness, journaling, and positive relationships.

Mental health resources and support

Seeking the help of a counsellor or therapist can provide a safe space to discuss your feelings and develop coping strategies. Joining a support group for parents and carers of autistic adults can offer emotional support and practical advice, helping you feel less isolated and more understood. Educational resources, such as workshops, seminars, and online courses, can empower you with knowledge about autism and effective caring strategies, enabling you to support your loved one better. Additionally, consulting with a financial advisor specialising in care-related expenses can help you manage your finances more effectively, alleviating some of the financial pressures associated with caregiving.

Balancing caring and personal life

Finding a balance between caregiving responsibilities and personal life is important for your overall wellbeing. Make time for activities that you enjoy and that bring you fulfilment outside of your caregiving role. Nurturing relationships with friends and family can provide much-needed emotional support and a sense of normalcy, so don't hesitate to ask for help when needed. Setting clear boundaries between your caregiving duties and personal time helps to avoid burnout. Communicate openly with your family and support network to maintain a healthy balance between caregiving and your personal life.

Encouraging independence in autistic adults

Promoting independence in autistic adults can significantly reduce the caregiving burden and enhance the individual's quality of life. Life skills training, such as cooking, cleaning, and personal care, empowers autistic adults to manage their daily lives more effectively. Vocational training and support in finding employment or volunteer opportunities provide a sense of purpose and independence. Technology aids, such as apps and devices designed to assist with daily tasks, can help autistic adults manage their schedules and responsibilities. Encouraging social interactions and opportunities to develop social skills further support their independence and overall wellbeing.

Planning for the future

Long-term care planning is essential for the future security and support of your loved one. Consider the long-term needs, including housing, healthcare, and financial support, to ensure peace of mind. Legal considerations, such as establishing guardianship, power of attorney, and creating wills, are critical to securing their future. Consulting with a financial planner who understands the needs of autistic adults can help manage finances and provide a stable foundation. By addressing these aspects, you can create a comprehensive plan that ensures the continued care and support of your loved one.

Remember, caring for an autistic adult requires patience, resilience, and support. Prioritising self-care, seeking support, and maintaining a balance between caring and personal life are essential to sustaining your wellbeing. By implementing these strategies, parents and carers can enhance their mental health, physical health, and overall quality of life. Taking care of yourself is not a luxury but a necessity, ensuring you are equipped to provide the best care for your loved one.

Mental health services
  • Carers Australia: Offers counselling and support services specifically for carers. They provide resources, advice, and advocacy for carers' wellbeing.
  • Beyond Blue: Offers support and information on mental health conditions, including depression and anxiety. They provide a 24/7 helpline and online chat.
  • Lifeline: Provides 24/7 crisis support and suicide prevention services. You can reach them via phone or online chat.
Support and community groups
  • Carer Gateway: Provides practical information and resources, including a phone counselling service and peer support groups for carers. They also offer emergency respite services - Ph 1800 422 737.
  • MyTime: Offers local support groups for parents and carers of children with disabilities, including autism. The groups provide a space to connect with others in similar situations.
  • ACN - The Australian Community Network: provides support, information and activities to autism families.
  • Some state autism associations offer parent support services.
Apps and online resources
  • Smiling Mind: An app offering mindfulness and meditation programs designed to reduce stress and improve wellbeing.
  • Calm: An app providing guided meditations, sleep stories, and relaxation techniques to help manage stress and anxiety.
  • Headspace: An app offering a wide range of guided meditations and mindfulness exercises to improve mental health.
  • Midspot: A platform supporting Australian adults with free, confidential psychological assessments and treatments and providing access to qualified therapists.

Helpful links